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What is a Stove Defra? Stove refers to the wood-burning stove or multi-fuel that has been approved for use in smoke-controlled areas. This is a requirement for some UK cities and towns. They provide the smallest amount of combustion air, producing virtually no smoke. They are available in a broad variety of styles and designs that match your home's aesthetic. Clean Burning In the past homeowners and businesses were allowed to burn whatever type of fuel they wanted to, leading to a lot of smoke pollution in the air. This caused a variety of health issues in the affected areas. In the UK, many towns and cities have been designated Smoke Control Areas (or Smokeless Zones) and it is unlawful to burn wood without a DEFRA-approved SE-approved stove. These DEFRA stoves are made and designed to comply with specific regulations for use in these types of zones. They typically have air vents that cannot be fully closed which helps to keep the stove from being starved of oxygen during the process of combustion. This reduces the amount of particulate matter released into atmosphere. They also have advanced combustion systems, such as secondary and tertiary combustion that can reduce emissions further. Stoves that are Defra approved can also be used to burn other types of fuel like anthracite, meaning that they provide more options for your home heating. If you reside in an area under Smoke Control, it's recommended to burn only “ready to burn” dry wood logs. This will not only reduce the amount of air pollution that is produced and emitted, but it will also help keep your chimney and flue system cleaner for longer. At The Stove Yard we have a large choice of both traditional and contemporary Defra approved wood burners or multi fuel stoves that start at just PS420. We offer a range of stoves to fit every budget, whether you're looking for a 5kW Defra-approved stove or a bigger model with an 8kW. Recent headlines have been announcing fears about the effect of stoves on air quality. In certain of these reports the emissions from stoves were incorrectly classified with those from older stoves, open fireplaces and other types domestic fuels and appliances. The reality is that modern stoves including those that are Defra approved or Ecodesign have lower levels of emissions than other heating or stove and play an essential function in keeping our indoor air clean. Low Emissions There are a myriad of common misconceptions about wood burning stoves and their relation to air pollution. Wood burning stoves are not responsible for a high percentage of UK small particles of particulate matter. This is a well-known myth. In the actual fact the domestic combustion of solid fuels and wood accounts for less than a third of the PM.2.5 in Britain. The government used faulty data in its studies to estimate the contribution of wood stoves. However, more recent research by the SIA and others suggests that the figure is closer to 13 percent. This is the reason it is essential to install an DEFRA approved stove or a smoke exempt log burner if you live in an area that is a Smoke Control Area, these appliances have been tested and certified to meet strict emission standards that are designed to reduce pollution levels in the air. The Defra exempted stove logo has been widely adopted in the industry. If you see it on a stove or in its specifications or name it is a guarantee that it has very low emissions and that it is suitable for use within an area that is smoke-free. A DEFRA approved stove also complies with EU Ecodesign regulations that will be in effect in 2022. These new requirements will significantly reduce the amount of smoke that a stove can produce during the combustion process. These new guidelines have caused a number of Defra exempt appliances to be manufactured. The SIA suggests installing an Ecodesign Ready appliance rather than a Defra Exempt one, as the particulate emission limit for Ecodesign Ready appliances is 55 percent lower. In addition to reducing emissions, DEFRA approved stoves are often more efficient than traditional open fires and aid in saving money on heating bills. They are made to burn wood and other solid fuels at the most effective rate that can provide the highest heat with the least amount of waste. By selecting a stove that burns wood, you can reduce the amount of carbon dioxide released through the combustion. Smoke Control Areas Suitable If you reside in a zone of smoke control you must make use of a DEFRA approved stove or face penalties. These stoves are made for smokeless fuels, which produces very little particulates and other harmful gasses. These stoves are more energy-efficient than standard stoves and help you reduce your heating bills. The stoves offered by Defra are available in a wide range of styles so that you can pick the best one for your home. A DEFRA approved (smoke-exempt) stove is also known as an SE stove. It permits you to burn fuels which are normally prohibited in smoke control zones. These fuels include smokeless coal and logs. They also include briquettes and other readily available smokeless fuels. It is important to remember that DEFRA approved stoves don't exempt you from other regulations imposed by your local authority, therefore it is still necessary to adhere to all rules in your region. Stoves that have been approved by Defra have been subjected to rigorous testing to ensure they are safe and safe to use. They typically come with secondary and tertiary systems to increase efficiency and reduce emissions. They also have a large firebox, which allows you to burn greater amounts of fuel at a time. These features make them a great choice for homes located in smoke-controlled areas. To ensure your stove is safe and efficient, it is essential to maintain its condition. Info includes cleaning it frequently and ensuring that the chimney is free from blockages. Regular maintenance of your stove will reduce the risk of fire as well as carbon monoxide poisoning. A Defra multifuel stove can be used in smoke control areas provided it's equipped with a 6” liner and you burn authorised fuels. Bowland Stoves has a wide choice of Defra multifuel stoves in a range of styles to suit your home. Our stove experts are on hand to answer any questions you may have. Affordable Defra approved stoves offer homeowners the ability to enjoy a clean burning fire, low emissions, and a cost-effective method of heating their homes. They are available at a range of prices, ranging from budget log burners to top-of-the-range wood burning stoves. They have numerous advantages, including being eco green and compatible with smoke control areas. DEFRA approved wood burning and multi fuel stoves are suited for use in smoke controlled areas of the UK and provide a convenient and affordable alternative to traditional open fires or gas stoves. They are designed to burn a range of fuels which include solid fuels, peat, and logs. Some are compatible with smokeless brquettes. These are great options for eco-conscious homeowners. They are not just a stylish, affordable way to heat your home, but they are also highly efficient and offer the highest levels of combustion. They also include features like secondary and tertiary air systems that help to minimise emissions and guarantee optimal performance. A DEFRA stove can be equipped with a 5” chimney liner for burning dry wood (with the stove also having five” flue size) If you purchase an appliance that isn't DEFRA exempt it is required to upgrade the chimney liner to a minimum of 6” which is costly. When purchasing a new stove, there are a variety of factors to take into account. These include the size of the room, the heating requirements and the kW output that the stove will provide. Also, take into consideration the style of the fireplace and how it will blend into your interior design. If you're installing your stove into an existing fireplace chamber or inglenook, there are plenty of aesthetically-pleasing traditional and contemporary DEFRA stoves to choose from. Additionally, there are contemporary Defra stoves that will look fantastic without a traditional mantle or fireplace surround.